Quote of the Week...from Kobe Bryant

You always have to be on edge.  You always have to take every practice, every game, like it is your last.                                                                        ---Kobe Bryant

This past Sunday afternoon I had just gotten home after enjoying some coffee and a couple of doughnuts, flicking on the TV to see what was on...only to be devastated by the breaking news that NBA great Kobe Bryant had just died in a helicopter accident just outside Los Angeles.  The tragedy worsened as it later came out that eight other passengers had died in the crash...including Kobe's treasured thirteen-year old daughter Gianna.  My condolences to Kobe's family and those closest to him...

Kobe Bryant...like just about all of us when you get down to it...was a complicated person with many things about his character and past to praise and a few areas to criticize.  When he took on a goal, he was uncompromisingly competitive, meticulous and unwavering in both his preparations and his expectations of others working with him...this was publicly apparent during his playing years with the Los Angeles Lakers.  The above quote of Kobe's demonstrated his attitude of intense focus on whatever he was doing, but you don't have to be a sports star to emulate his high standards.  Kobe said you always have to be on edge...I'd qualify that a little to say "You always have to be on edge during your chosen battles" because I believe that sitting back, resting and reflecting are also important.  And in the end I think Kobe Bryant in his practical life adhered to that modification, too...he chose his battles and always pushed himself to his limits to succeed but I'm sure he also enjoyed some down time...the main thing is to impose high standards for oneself and then stick with them.  Now the question I think a lot of people have is which battles they need to choose for themselves...too many of us stumble through our daily existence in a confused, muddled state, not attuned to or even knowing where we want to go.  Most of us aren't going to be professional athletes anytime soon, but each of us has areas where we want to succeed: once that's established, then it's time to focus and get on edge...

Plan to Start Reviewing Sci-Fi Short Story Collections by Author

I like my year-to-year retrospective look at old science fiction stories...I started at the year 1939 and am currently working through 1956.  I plan to continue with my reviews, but I would like to take a break every now and then and go through a famous author's collected works.  Writers like Henry Kuttner, C.L. (Catherine) Moore, Ray Bradbury, Arthur C. Clarke, Philip K. Dick, William Tenn, Theodore Sturgeon, Isaac Asimov, and Fredric Brown immediately come to mind...but the first one I'll look at is Robert Heinlein and his early short stories.  That's because he refused to allow his stories to appear in the anthology series I'm examining (Isaac Asimov Presents the Great SF Stories) following the 1939 volume, and Heinlein is widely regarded as one of the greatest writers ever in this genre, with many of his stories worthy of inclusion as one of the "year's best".  So after I'm finished with 1956 I'll be looking at Heinlein's stories, after which I'll get back with the Asimov anthology and the year 1957...all this to appear Wednesdays down the road on this blog...

Weekly Short Stories: 1956 Science Fiction, Part 2

Here are my reviews of three more science fiction short stories appearing in the anthology Isaac Asimov Presents The Great SF Stories 18 (1956).  Two of the stories involve organized social shunning, with the targets of this treatment reacting very differently.  The other is about the best way to settle a new planet in the face of hostile native life.  All three tales bothered me in different ways...the first one below is the most famous, appearing in other anthologies as well...

THE COUNTRY OF THE KIND by Damon Knight
In a future society criminals are let loose among the people, but are physically altered to emit a noxious odor as well as having their violent urges suppressed by sudden, acute sickness.  And the people, upon encountering such an individual, are trained to completely shun him.  The protagonist, relating this story in the first person, is such a outcast and describes his ongoing experiences among those who openly despise and avoid him.  A chilling tale with some analogies to our time...it also reminded me a little of A Clockwork Orange by Anthony Burgess...

EXPLORATION TEAM by Murray Leinster
If you like bears, then this science fiction story is for you.  A settler illegally on a planet has to fight off the hostile indigenous life while working on a rescue mission with one of the authorities bent on arresting him.  And his bears, genetically altered to be more intelligent, help them immensely...they're by far the highlight of this flawed (in my opinion) story.  It all comes down to whether people should depend more on robots or themselves and animals as they settle the cosmos and encounter unexpected challenges.  But the author didn't seem too concerned about whether wiping out the native fauna of another world in the process was wrong...

RITE OF PASSAGE by Henry Kuttner and Catherine Moore
In previous stories, the husband-wife writing team of Kuttner and Moore used the pseudonym "Lewis Padgett" for their science fiction collaborations...Kuttner would pass away in 1958 and this is the final story of theirs that made it to the anthology series I'm going through.  As with much of their other fiction, Rite of Passage deals heavily with psychology...it's in the future and big business and totalitarianism have fused to produce a society curiously dominated by a cult of magic, with corporate presidents in charge of dispensing curses and healing those of others...for a price, of course.  One of them has realized that the magic isn't real, but can he shake the life-long drilling he has undergone to the contrary when he is tested in an extreme manner?  A difficult but important story...Kuttner and Moore were two of the greatest sci-fi short story writers of all time...

Next week: more reviews about 1956 science fiction short stories...

Dr. Barry Black, Senate Chaplain

In the midst of all this rancorous political controversy on Capitol Hill between the Republicans and Democrats, even more intensified than usual with this impeachment trial currently going on, is a voice of reconciliation and love: the Senate Chaplain, Dr. Barry C. Black.  Whenever the Senate opens its floor session on a particular day, it is Dr. Black, introduced by the Senator Pro Tempore or another designated senator, who steps up and delivers the opening prayer.  He always acknowledges the sovereignty and majesty of God and prays that the senators will carry out their duties in such a way that they glorify him through their efforts on behalf of the people and country they represent.  He tends to emphasize cooperation and comity in his messages...unfortunately, soon after he finishes and the pledge to the flag is over, the Senate leaders usually can't wait to start bickering about what the "other" side has done and is up to.  Sigh...

I usually watch regular Senate proceedings on C-Span2 in the weekday mornings before work...they convene around 3 pm Mondays and either 9:30 or 10 am Tuesday through Thursday.  Dr. Black's opening prayer is appropriate for anyone...just substitute whatever group you work or identify with, or simply yourself, for the words "senators" and "Senate".  I've found that his very brief contribution is often the highlight of the Senate's day, a real blessing to that high legislative body...and to me as well...

My 500 All-Time Favorite Songs: #280-271

The songs on this week's segment of my all-time 500 personal favorites are pretty evenly distributed through time, with each of the last six decades being represented...all the way back to 1965 and ending at 2010.  With a lot of these I can't precisely break down why I like them so much...sometimes the whole effect is much greater than the sum of the parts...

280 A LITTLE MORE LOVE...Olivia Newton-John
This was a late-1970s hit by the Australian pop sensation, who at the time cultivated in her music the image of a pretty young woman with a nurturing, caring nature.  Songs like this, although ultimately impersonal and mass-marketed, still are soul-soothing to listen to, providing a sort of inner defense against becoming too negative of oneself...a little self-criticism can go a long way, but no point in going overboard with it, right?

279 WEST END GIRLS...Pet Shop Boys
I immediately took to this 1986 debut hit from this English duo...the lyrics refer to sections of London and the different social classes that are imbued within that society.  Sometimes it strangely helps that the lyrical references of a song are unfamiliar...I just flow with them and groove to the music itself, which here is a mixture of speech in the verse part and singing in the chorus, along with a dreamy synthesizer background...

278 FERRY 'CROSS THE MERSEY...Gerry and the Pacemakers
Another hit with an English reference...the River Mersey runs through Liverpool, where this band, along with the more renowned Beatles, originated, and empties into the Irish Sea.  I'm sure the song's wistful mood resonates more with the home crowd, but singer Gerry Marsden did a stupendous job of imparting it to me...just a kid of eight when I first heard it in early 1965...and I lived in suburb of South Florida then.  I wonder if somebody could concoct an equally compelling song about "Causeway 'Cross Biscayne Bay", which I repeatedly experienced back then on trips to Seaquarium and Crandon Park Zoo...probably not...

277 DESIRE...U2
One of my favorite songs with the Bo Diddley beat and of this talented, inspired Irish band, featuring the guitar skills of the Edge (David Howell Evans) and the colorful singing of Bono.  It's from their 1988 Rattle and Hum album...this and their '87 LP The Joshua Tree to me represent U2's peak in creativity and quality.  Not that they didn't produce some good music in the years to follow, but I'm of the impression that they've been more or less coasting their way through their celebrity status and still are. Could be wrong about this, though...maybe I should investigate their complete catalogue of works, including all of their 14 studio albums and the deep tracks on them...

276 MR. BLUE SKY...Electric Light Orchestra
From one of the best double albums ever made, ELO's 1977 Out of the Blue, Mr. Blue Sky became a commonly-played staple then on album rock radio, a showcase for the band's experimentation with fusing rock n' roll and orchestral music.  It's very upbeat, as the lyrics plainly suggest: "Hey there Mr. Blue, we're so pleased to be with you, look around see what you do...everybody smiles at you".  An ode for good times following a period of storms, be they personal, social, political, or literal in nature...

275 THERE THERE...Radiohead
It was Radiohead's There There release back in 2003 from their Hail to the Thief album that marks my full transition to alternative/indie rock music. It was played a lot on the local alternative radio stations and I grew to greatly like it, even picking it as my "song of the year" back then.  It also got me more interested in this remarkable British band's collective output...I was already enamored with their 1997 song Karma Police...eventually making them one of my all-time favorite bands, with numerous entries on this "all-time top 500" list of mine. There There has a subtly menacing, brooding feel to it that I found magnetic...

274 SAVED BY ZERO...the Fixx
The Fixx in 1983 were part of the second "British Invasion" of rock music that came about with the aid of the burgeoning music video phenomenon, promoted on MTV.  Their earlier videos were played as well, presenting this band's sometimes apocalyptic, sometimes philosophically-obtuse vision with compelling music to back up the sometimes indecipherable lyrics.  At the time I thought they'd make it big (as U2 eventually did) but they fizzled out a couple of years later.  I'm not sure what the words to Saved by Zero mean, but the song did come out during the Nuclear Freeze movement back then. No problem, I just loved the mysterious-sounding, moody music, anyway.  I saw the Fixx perform live (for free) at the University of Florida's Halloween Festival in 1983...they were pretty good, maybe if they had written and recorded some schmaltzy love ballads with the other stuff they would have lasted longer...

273 IN THE EVENING...Led Zeppelin
I first became aware of this lead-in track to Led Zeppelin's 1979 final studio album In Through the Out Door eleven years later when the band's box set was released and instantly liked it.  Unfortunately, I didn't care all that much for the rest of that album...sometimes the initial song gives the impression, intentionally or not, of what will follow: didn't happen here.  In the Evening has it all: Robert Plant's now-scratchy vocals, John Bonham's intense drumming, John Paul Jones' virtuoso keyboard playing, and of course Jimmy Page's magical guitar riffs...good, old fashioned hard-driving rock...

272 MAN ON THE MOON...R.E.M.
The Georgia-based alternative band R.E.M. had been churning out increasingly critically recognized albums since 1982...in 1992 their Automatic For the People to me represented the apex of their career.  One of its singles releases was this sad tribute to the late comedian Andy Kaufman, later memorialized in the movie with the song's same title.  The lyrics speak of various things, including the conflict between science and religion in today's world...the video is one of the band's best as well:"Mister Andy Kaufman's gone wrestling"...So long, Latka...

271 ROCOCO...Arcade Fire
From the indie rock band's 2010 album The Suburbs, the stately and slow, almost classical-sounding instrumental background clashes with the critique singer Win Butler lays out about the up-and-coming younger generation: "Let's go downtown and watch the modern kids, let's go downtown and talk to the modern kids, they will eat right out of your hand, using great big words that they don't understand".  It's one of my favorites from this, the last of their three great albums...

Next week: songs #270-261...

Fatcat Political Candidates

The notion of very wealthy individuals capitalizing on their financial resources and position to successfully enter politics isn't anything new...we've seen this done on a dynastic scale: just look at the Rockefellers and Kennedys from the past century.  But recently the idea has arisen that since candidates who are already super-rich cannot be corrupted by special interests and don't need to seek campaign resources, then they are somehow nobler than the "rabble" of less-affluent aspirants who must seek out others for contributions.  Our current president is obviously one of these fatcats and has made much of his wealth, not only to give him an image of integrity and independence among his supporters but also as a sign that here is a success story, someone who works hard and knows how the system works on many levels.  In the wake of Donald Trump's 2016 election, we're seeing more of this type using essentially the same strategy, albeit with different takes on the issues. I remember billionaire real estate entrepreneur Jeff Greene's candidacy for the Democratic nomination for Florida governor in 2018 and three billionaires who either were or are running against Trump for president in 2020: former Starbucks CEO Howard Schultz, who has since dropped out due to professed health concerns, retired hedge fund manager Tom Steyer, and former New York mayor Mike Bloomberg.  As for Greene, after essentially torpedoing the efforts of his chief rivals through vicious negative ads, Florida Democratic voters in the primary rejected both his candidacy and those he attacked, resulting in a weak, fourth-tier candidate getting the nomination.  Steyer and Bloomberg are both faced with Democratic Party rules for their debates which require a certain threshold number of people giving them campaign donations before they qualify.  The silliness of this rule, which was originally intended to keep candidates from funding their campaigns primarily by cash-rich special interests (with implied strings on the contributions), is actually making giving money as important as expressing voting preferences in public opinion polls.  Steyer has tried to adapt to this rule while Bloomberg is bypassing it, blanketing the media with ads and placing his presidential hopes on "Super Tuesday", March 3rd...when many states vote for their delegates...

Where do I stand on the super-rich and politics?  It depends on their political philosophies and where they stand on the issues.  Do they have an elitist notion that by dint of their wealth and social status they are better than everybody else and merit privileged treatment or do they recognize that this great nation is a pluralistic and diverse society whose 300+ million citizens have their own legitimate contributions and concerns?  But since just about all the major candidates for president, billionaires or not, are comfortably affluent and probably think they're a cut or two above the rest of us, I would ask the same question about each one of them.  Of course, I have just one vote for president in the primary election (in Florida) on March 17th and then just one more on election day in November...who knows in which direction the malleable electorate will allow itself to be manipulated and swayed, but that's democracy for you...I can only do my own miniscule part and then brave whatever the results are...

Skipped Recent Running Races Because of Rain and Health

I had been planning on running either in last week's Ocala Half-Marathon or today's Newnan's Lake 15K (held on Gainesville's east side)...turns out I skipped them both.  Last Sunday morning it was raining, and I did not want to be running that distance on slippery backroads with puddles concealing holes in the pavement...the falling rain itself wouldn't have bothered me.  And with today, I have been feeling under the weather for a few days and just didn't see the point in taxing my body for a 9.3 mile run...too bad, the weather this morning was beautiful, perfect for running.  The last time I ran a 15K, back in early December, I had a painful recovery...I have to look at this running of mine with a mind on my overall health.  Still, there are more events to come and I can always opt for the free 5K race at Gainesville's Depot Park on Saturday mornings after I'm feeling better.  In the meantime I'm taking it easy...

Quote of the Week...from Claude Debussy

Music begins where words are powerless to express. Music is made for the inexpressible. I want music to seem to rise from the shadows and indeed sometimes to return to them.
                                                           ---Claude Debussy

The French classical composer Claude Debussy (1862-1918) is one of my favorites of that genre, responsible for such great music as Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun, La Mer, Nocturnes, Arabesque, Gardens in the Rain...and my favorite, Clair de Lune.  His musical skills and ability to delve deep into his own feelings to create such masterpieces are not unique in this art, but his works do tend to resonate with me in a way that those of other composers rarely approach.  I often listen to classical music radio station programs where the announcer talks about aspects of this or that piece he or she is presenting, to the point when I finally want to scream "enough talk, just play the music!"  Listening to music of any sort for me has always been an intensely personal experience...if you've been reading my weekly feature on this blog about my 500 all-time favorite songs, you know that the songs listed impacted me in that way.  Sometimes its hard for me to express exactly why I become so fervently inclined toward a particular song or classical work...that's because music in itself transcends the spoken word and works its way more deeply into my unspoken and often unspeakable feelings, be they conscious or beyond my immediate awareness.  And another brilliant classical music "superstar", Felix Mendelssohn, would emphasize that it is the extremely detailed nature of music itself that gives it this ability to speak the unspeakable.  In any event, having music throughout my life has been an enormous blessing to me...

About Trump's Impeachment and Senate Trial

I don't mean to offend any Trump haters out there by reiterating my earlier claim that this ongoing impeachment and Senate trial is a dead-end adventure by the opposition party...but here I go saying it again.  The Senate trial is now in its third day and I'm sure Americans everywhere on each "side" of the proceedings are freaking out about it all: Trumpy-Bear-huggers are in a rage because the President was impeached in the first place and his despisers are beside themselves because Republican Senate Majority Leader is organizing the trial in a partisan manner.  The main issue behind it all is the question of whether Trump deliberately withheld Congressionally-authorized military aid to Ukraine for their defensive war against Russian encroachment on their territory in order to exact from them an investigation against Joe Biden and his son Hunter, who had been on an international board overseeing a Ukrainian natural gas company, with the intention of damaging the presidential campaign of his chief Democratic rival.  Personally I think Trump did exactly what the Democrats are alleging, but if what he did was wrong then I have to ask when is it ever going to happen that alleged corruption will be investigated...it won't happen while the party in question is in power, and apparently now to investigate what somebody in the other party may have been up to is now deemed to be an abuse of power...if you're the President pushing for an investigation, that is.  Also, the President is being charged with obstruction when he has simply used the totally legal system of appealing to the courts, i.e. the Judicial Branch, in a legitimate way to defend himself and the Executive Branch as a check of powers against the Legislative Branch. And as with other issues, Trump here has shown himself to be impulsive, self-absorbed, manipulative, and sloppy and careless with his speech, and it's easy to take his words and make him look bad...don't look at me: I didn't vote for the dude. But whether you agree with me or not, it's still clear that there is no way that the Senate will vote to convict and remove Trump from office...that requires 67 votes and the Dems have only 47: if anything it looks as if in the end it will be some Democratic senators crossing over to Trump's side, not the reverse...

I am sick and tired of our elected representatives and senators wasting their time and our taxes on measures that they know in advance stand no chance of being passed or signed by the President.  When Obama was in office and the Republicans controlled the House of Representatives, they passed bill after bill knowing that they would never become law, and at last count the current Democratic House under Nancy Pelosi has sent some 400 partisan-approved bills over to the Senate with the same "zilch" hope of advancing when they could have instead worked with the Republicans to come up with actually passable legislation.  Similarly, although the prosecuting side for the impeachment of Bill Clinton 21 years ago may have believed there was a strong case against the President, it knew in advance it didn't have a prayer that the Senate would ever convict him.  Instead, they...like today's House of Representatives...should have voted to censure the President.  Nancy Pelosi bragged recently that regardless what happens in the Senate, Donald Trump is now impeached "forever".  She could instead have gone down a different path and claimed he is censured "forever", thereby sparing the country from this dead-end, melodramatic spectacle it is currently undergoing.  And by the way, regardless which party you belong to and how you currently feel about Trump's impeachment, because the two parties play childish tit-for-tat revenge games whenever one feels an offense has been committed them by the other, expect impeachment to become a common part of our political landscape now whenever a president finds the opposition party in control of the House of Representatives...

Weekly Short Stories: 1956 Science Fiction, Part 1

With my look back at the year 1956 in short science fiction, we're now entering the "Bill Irwin Era of Being Alive" with that being my birthyear.  I'm using the anthology series Isaac Asimov Presents the Great SF Stories, this particular volume being #18 (it began with the year 1939)...I do this each Wednesday on the blog as I gradually forge ahead in time.  Here are my reactions to the book's first three stories...

BRIGHTSIDE CROSSING by Alan E. Nourse
When I was a kid one of the first science fiction novels I read was Alan Nourse's Rocket to Limbo...still one of my all-time favorites.  Brightside Crossing refers to the planet Mercury's side facing the sun...back then when astronomers had thought that the planet did not rotate as we do now know.  Some adventurers on Mercury plan to cross that bright side...an near-impossible feat of danger and foolhardiness...where the heat is so intense that metals melt to liquid on the surface and constant seismic activity has made much of the landscape impassable.  Although the science is dated (Venus was still considered accessible in 1956), this story gives a good introduction to the monumentally inhospitable conditions on other worlds...

CLERICAL ERROR by Mark Clifton
Electric shock therapy and lobotomies are a regrettable legacy of the field of psychiatry in the past century...this story takes abusive "remedies" to mental illness into the future and into a society run by bureaucrats and in which people's sanity can be brought into open question, resulting in their legal abduction and "treatment".  One psychiatrist sees the abuse in his profession and tries to rescue a scientist patient who cannot reconcile his chosen field's philosophy with the extreme security atmosphere he must work under.  This story brought back memories to me of the movies One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest and A Beautiful Mind...

SILENT BROTHER by Algis Budrys
Harvey Cable, an astronaut crippled from an earlier rocket crash, rejoices from his home nearby the landing point of his three returning buddies from humanity's first-ever visit to a different world.  But upon returning, the three space pioneers are suddenly cloaked in secrecy as biologists converge on their quarantine.  Meanwhile, Cable discovers that during his sleep, someone...maybe himself...is making some sort of electronic device down in his cellar using parts from his television and other devices.  The returning spacemen's situation, Cable's own mystery, and the story's title come together at the end.  The final message, which I think was meant to be positive and optimistic, was unsettling to me and involved monumental change within ourselves...and without our consent...

Next week: more reviews of sci-fi short stories from 1956...

Just Finished Reading Academ's Fury by Jim Butcher

Jim Butcher's six-volume Codex Alera fantasy series has been complete for a few years now...I began reading it a few weeks ago and have just finished the second book, Academ's Fury, from 2005.  The fantasy world is Carna, the nation is Alera, and it is under attack from without and within as an aging ruler with no heir is trying to hold on to his fragile power.  On his side are the chief protagonists Tavi, a teenage boy with tremendous fighting ability and courage and Amara, a young woman working for the First Lord as a Cursor, a job combining spy and messenger.  Humanity here is primitive with no technological development involving firearms, electricity or internal combustion.  Instead transformative and often lethal energy is focused through the abilities of furycrafting...furies are entities arising from wind, fire, stone, wood, water, and metal. People are usually gifted with being able to bond with and use one or more of them to give themselves temporary superhuman powers.  But although Amara is an accomplished watercrafter, Tavi has no such ability and must rely on his wits and fighting skills alone to survive and protect his loved ones.  Academ's Fury jumps ahead in the series a few years as Tavi...with the First Lord as his sponsor...has entered the Academy for his education.  But along with the internal intrigues among aspirants to power arises a new threat from an old enemy: the Vord...

This series is very violent and gives the reader scant opportunity to get to know the characters and their world outside of what seems to be continual combat and confrontation.  I'm determined to read it on through, but already I know it isn't going to be one of my favorites.  On the other hand, a really inspired, innovative ending might just convince me otherwise.  By the way, I thought that the author completely ripped off Star Trek: the Next Generation's enemy the Borg with his "the Vord"...

My 500 All-Time Favorite Songs: #290-281

Eight of the ten songs on today's list go back to the period from 1964 through 1975, another from 1983...and the most recent, from 2010, actually has significant roots going back to the sixties.  So this is necessarily an old list...I wonder what today's generation of young adults think about the music from decades ago.  I know when I was young, the comparable time was the swing/big band era of the 1930s and 40s and the music from that time was pretty much forgettable, as far as I was concerned.  Ironically, that's pretty much what I think about a lot of the "top 40" hits being pushed on the radio nowadays, music which the younger crowd are bonding to and think is so great...

290 LONELY DAYS...the Bee Gees
Lonely Days is one of those songs that just didn't quite fit my musical tastes when it came out in early 1971, but the march of time has only increased my liking of it...to the point now where I think it was one of the greatest products of that year in music.  It alternates between sections of mystical eeriness and simple, pounding rock n' roll, places that the brothers Gibb would have been well-advised to remain...although you might be among the many who believe that their heyday was six-seven years later during the disco era (but not me)...

289 SHAMBALA...Three Dog Night
Three Dog Night was one of if not the greatest American singles band from 1969 to 1973...this was the last of their releases that I liked a lot.  From the spring of '73...a very good year in my life...it is a happy tune with a spiritual bent.  Three Dog Night had a gospel-like vocal presentation in their music, especially when they went through a song's chorus...not that the lyrics in themselves were necessarily religious.  Their music helped me through my often turbulent teen years, a sweet-spirited group that has long deserved induction into the Rock n' Roll Hall of Fame, which has snubbed them for decades mainly, I think, because they tended to record others' compositions instead of creating their own...

288 LAWYERS IN LOVE...Jackson Browne
One of the most sarcastic and funniest songs that I have ever heard, this 1983 hit by Jackson Browne dovetailed nicely with the newly-exploding popularity of music videos...its video perfectly reflected the lyrics, the closing stanza being "Last night I watched the news from Washington the Capital, the Russians escaped while we weren't watching them like Russians do, now we've got all this room, we've even got the moon, and I hear the USSR will be open soon as vacation land for lawyers in love"...

287 BRON-YR-AUR...Led Zeppelin
I originally bought the 1975 Led Zeppelin double album Physical Graffiti for their lengthy epic track Kashmir, but following it is this short, purely instrumental showcase of Jimmy Page's acoustic guitar playing abilities.  The title refers to a place in Wales that the band retreated to for songwriting and rest.  I think I'd like to visit it sometime if I ever travel there, along with Portmeirion, aka "The Village" from the sixties TV series The Prisoner.  Bron-Yr-Aur is the song you want if you're tired of Robert Plant's sometimes overbearing vocals but still appreciate this legendary band's music...

286 INNER CITY BLUES...Marvin Gaye
Marvin Gaye's landmark 1971 album What's Going On was a sharp turn for the late, great rhythm and blues artist toward politics and social commentary, and there was a lot to discuss with racial discord and injustice, the ecology, economic urban decay and a distant, never-ending war "going on".  Inner City Blues gives Gaye's repeated, frustrated response to all of it: "Yea, it makes me wanna holler and throw up both my hands".  As I recall, Inner City Blues was the album's third release after What's Going On and Mercy Mercy Me, a minor singles hit in the fall of '71. An enduring message, although the lyrics pinpointed its era...

285 SHE'S A WOMAN...the Beatles
The story I heard here is that late in 1964 the Beatles worked long and hard crafting their next singles release I Feel Fine, but still had to come up with the flip B-side song.  Paul McCartney quickly whipped up She's a Woman out of thin air and the band rushed through its recording...which later caused some consternation with John Lennon when they discovered that many fans preferred She's a Woman to their featured song for which they had devoted so much effort.  I happen to be one of those fans...some of the best rock n' roll is also the simplest.  I also totally dig George Harrison's guitar work here, especially during the mid-song break...

284 HOT FUN IN THE SUMMERTIME...Sly and the Family Stone
This song came out in 1969, during a time in which, for some reason, I had dropped out of regular pop music listening and had lost touch with it.  I do remember disliking Hot Fun in the Summertime back then...by 1971, though, I had reversed course and grown to appreciate it a lot as well as this group's other works.  It's one of the great anthems of summer, and I ended up buying the single.  Unlike Three Dog Night, Sly and the Family Stone deservedly did make it to the Rock n' Roll Hall of Fame, in 1993...it pays to write your own music, no doubt about it...

283 STYLO...Gorillaz
Gorillaz has been described as a "virtual' band, represented on their videos by animated characters and inviting a multitude of guest vocalists on their album tracks.  It is a collaboration of Damon Albarn (from the British band Blur) and animator Jamie Hewlett.  Albarn does vocals on most of Gorillaz's songs, including Stylo from their 2010 Plastic Beach album.  But the featured vocalist on this track hearkens back many decades: Bobby Womack delivers an unforgettable, impromptu performance on this "electric" song.  Womack, by the way, originally wrote and recorded It's All Over Now, which the Rolling Stones made into a big early hit in 1964...sadly he passed away five years ago...

282 TOP OF THE WORLD...Lynn Anderson
If my memory serves me correctly, I think it was the Miami FM station "A1A" that played this Lynn Anderson hit during the summer of 1973...I loved her sweet, emotion-laden singing on it and it quickly became my favorite song during that time.  Later that summer the Carpenters released their own singles version of Top of the World and I was angry that they were more successful with it than Lynn and were just capitalizing on her success...until I discovered that she had covered their original composition.  Still, I think Lynn Anderson's version is much, much better...

281 HELLO, GOODBYE...the Beatles
I've always liked this 1967 Beatles song...you have to watch the original video of the band, dressed out in ridiculous costumes with a campy psychedelic stage design, performing the song: I believe that they showed it back then on the Ed Sullivan show.  My parents had given up on the band a few months earlier after they all grew moustaches and made that insane Strawberry Fields Forever video...by this time, though, Paul and John had shaved off theirs but clearly weren't about to perform any more concerts.  I tend to associate this song, about two parties undergoing difficulty communicating with one another, with the band's earlier hit We Can Work It Out...

Next week: songs #280-271...

NFL to Decide Super Bowl Teams Today

Let's see...at this writing the National Football League conference championship games haven't yet begun...at 3 the American Conference title game between Tennessee and Kansas City starts, on the Chiefs' home field.  Then, at 6:30 Green Bay will take their hopes to San Francisco to decide the National Conference championship...and then we'll be set for the Super Bowl, to take place in Miami on February 2nd.  Before last weekend's round I had hopes for Seattle and Kansas City to make it to today, but the Seahawks just couldn't come back in the end against the Packers...now I'm cheering on Aaron Rodgers to upset the 49ers (after losing to them 37-8 earlier this season).  KC lost their earlier game to the Titans as well, but much closer: 35-32.  Tennessee is on a roll, with their offensive attack revolving around the rushing exploits of Derrick Henry and the effective field management of quarterback Ryan Tannehill.  Tannehill is an example of why it's hard to judge a player by his statistics and effectiveness with just one team: he fits the Titans' offensive scheme but didn't so much when he was with Miami.  I've heard that the Miami Dolphins missed out on an opportunity during their Nick Saban 'era' to pick up Drew Brees, but you similarly cannot automatically assume that Brees would have achieved the same level of success with them that he accomplished with New Orleans over the course of his professional career.  I wish Tannehill a successful career, but not today when he's playing against one of "my" teams.  As for the Chiefs, I'm all on board with their quarterback Patrick Mahomes but still feel little bit edgy after his team spotted Houston a 24-0 lead in last week's game: with Henry chewing up the clock on his runs, they may find themselves running out of time to catch up if they do that again this week...

So what I want today is to see Green Bay vs. Kansas City in the Super Bowl, a rematch of the first one ever played, following the 1966 season...or, as someone on the radio termed it, the State Farm Bowl (Rodgers and Mahomes are regulars on their commercials).  Still, even if today's games don't turn out the way I want, I'm looking forward to the final contest.  After all, the New England Patriots are out of the running, regardless...yeehaw!

Just Finished Reading The Little Friend by Donna Tartt

Back in 2014 I read my first Donna Tartt novel, The Goldfinch...here's a link to my review on this blog: [Goldfinch].  Set in rural Mississippi some 40-50 years ago, a twelve-year old girl, Harriet Defresnes, lives in a dysfunctional family with the absentee father supporting the family from his job in Tennessee and the mother in a chronic state of emotional collapse following the unsolved hanging death of her son Robin twelve years earlier, when his sister Harriet was just an infant.  Harriet has an older sister Allison who was nearby when Robin was killed but has wiped out all memories of that time.  Harriet, with a blunt and forward personality, is determined to discover Robin's killer and suspects another boy, Danny Ratliff...from a criminally-dysfunctional family, and sets out to sabotage his life.  In the absence of involved parents, the Defresnes sisters are instead ruled by their strong-willed grandmother and their maid Ida Rhew.  Harriet takes on as friend and detective partner little Hely Hull, whose older brother was a pal of Robin's.  There, I've laid out the framework of main characters...I'll leave it to you, the potential reader of this book, to discovers how their adventures play out...

The Little Friend is told from the perspective of various characters, mainly Harriet and her nemesis Danny.  Tartt delves deeply into their personalities and reasoning as they stumble through their days making one mistake after another.  Although Danny Ratliff has a violent streak, it isn't difficult to sympathize with his plight of being stuck within a horrible family that runs a meth business and whose brothers (and himself as well) spend a great percentage of their existence in prison.  I was disappointed in how the novel ended...it's as if the author had some things to get off her chest and, once she felt satisfied that she adequately expressed them through her characters and the story, there was nothing left to do except to end it.  There were several loose ends and clues that Tartt had laid out in her story to tantalize the reader into speculation but which were simply left to wallow...no, I was not happy with the conclusion...

I preferred The Goldfinch to The Little Friend, but the latter still has a great deal to offer the reader...most particularly a great insight into how adults tend to belittle and overlook the legitimate concerns that children try to express to them as well as how much people's personal narratives about their past can hinder their present and even eventually bring about their downfall.  More than anything, though, The Little Friend is a story that leads the reader into a certain direction but, over the course of the book, changes the emphasis to that of something essentially different.  In this sense it reminded me more of Ray Bradbury's classic Dandelion Wine, another tale of childhood personal crisis.  Five and a half years is too long a time to go between Donna Tartt novels...I think I'll look into the rest of this insightful and talented author's writings...

Quote of the Week...from Martin Luther King, Jr.

We may have all come on different ships, but we're in the same boat now.    …Martin Luther King, Jr.

Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., whose birthday was this past Wednesday and whose life and legacy will be honored and celebrated this coming Monday, came up with many, many memorable quotes.  The above quote not only addresses the inequitable past treatment of blacks, who originally came to this land shackled in ships as slaves against their will, while whites came over as settlers to a land they saw as an avenue to freedom and prosperity.  The past should never be forgotten, not just regarding slavery, but also the subsequent decades upon decades of forced segregation, discrimination and violence perpetuated against those of the African-American community.  But as Dr. King stressed, we're all in the same boat now.  You can't just dismiss the past with a wave of the hand but should instead make sure that its sobering lessons are never forgotten, while at the same time realizing that today's "present" will in turn become tomorrow's past and that the only way to forge a just society with love as its foundation is to see the brotherhood in our neighbors as they now are and shed ourselves of hateful and hurtful notions that many of our ancestors embraced: how will future generations look back upon us?  Never forget or deny the past, and treat the present as a divinely-bestowed opportunity for reconciliation and forgiveness...

"The Conversation" Post-Debate Reveals Surveillance Society

Being at work Tuesday evening, I missed most of the Democratic Party presidential campaign debate, broadcast on CNN.  There were six candidates on stage, including senators Elizabeth Warren and Bernie Sanders, both competing for the support of the party's more leftist progressive wing.  From what I did hear at the end after I got home, each candidate seemed to express their positions and philosophies pretty well and were able to adequately answer the questions posed to them.  Apparently, though, earlier on there was some kind of squabble between Warren and Sanders...following the debate, with the candidates still onstage congratulating each other, the two seemed to be engaged in a hushed argument, obviously not intended for others to hear.  Initially unaware of the ongoing spat, one of the other contestants, Tom Steyer, approached them and was seen momentarily taken aback at the quarrel.  Later on CNN he was asked what they were talking about and he responded by saying that he didn't hear it...a most diplomatic position when in all likelihood he did hear their conversation.  Yesterday the news buzz wasn't about the actual content of the debate itself but that very brief disagreement between the two senators.  And yesterday morning while I was waiting for the Senate to begin its proceedings on C-Span2, I watched CNN play an audio-enhanced recording of what they said, which eerily brought to me memories of an old 1974 movie starring Gene Hackman...

In The Conversation, Gene Hackman portrays a techno-geek who is known in his trade as an expert on bugging and surveillance.  A powerful business magnate, suspecting infidelity on the part of his young wife, hires him to spy on her and bring to him evidence of what she is up to.  Much of the movie revolves around a conversation he picks up...from his electronically souped-up van...between her and her suspected lover in an urban public park.  The movie explores how he is able to filter out extraneous noise and enhance that conversation, giving the clear impression that nothing is private anymore and that anyone who can afford it can spy on anyone else...the movie's ending clearly places an exclamation point on that notion.  Tuesday night following the debate, the CNN analysts did not as yet have access to the conversation between Warren and Sanders...only after a day of technical processing on somebody's part did they receive the audio.  Now of course the two senators weren't really having a private discussion since they were front and center on the national stage, but it wasn't meant for outside ears nevertheless.  Steyer was right in refusing to discuss what they said...unfortunately, CNN has revealed the depths to which they will go to push a story, in the process also demonstrating the utter lack of privacy or discretion left in our society...

Weekly Short Stories: 1955 Science Fiction, Part 4

Today I close out my review of some of the best short science fiction from the year 1955 appearing in the anthology Isaac Asimov Presents The Great SF Stories #17 (1955).  All were good, but that first one below is one of my all-time favorites.  Here are my reactions to the final three stories presented in the book...

NOBODY BOTHERS GUS by Algis Budrys
A very special short story for me personally, I reviewed it back in 2017...here's a link to that more-detailed article: [Gus]. The idea of being able to make oneself invisible has always been a fantasy of the young...achieved at least fictionally by Harry Potter with his cloak of invisibility.  But what if you were technically visible to others, but something about you caused them to quickly forget about you and anything you might have done, good or bad?  This is the burden that this story's protagonist bears: blessed with superhuman power to mentally alter the composition of matter and the course of events, nature has protected this paranormally-gifted mutant from the wrath of others by figuratively making him invisible to others.  Now he is looking for others like himself...

DELENDA EST by Poul Anderson
Poul Anderson was one of the foremost science fiction writers of the twentieth century, injecting his various views on history, politics and society into his characters and stories.  Considered a "hard" science fiction writer who tried to adhere to established parameters of science, he nevertheless followed other such authors by throwing into his fiction faster-than-light travel as well as often having time travel a possibility, the latter a crucial feature of Delenda Est.  The idea that someone could go back into the past and rewrite history has been treated a number of times in this genre ...this tale points to a pivotal event in the Second Punic War between Carthage and Rome as two time patrol officers discover that 1955 New York City...and the world around them...has completely changed.  If you like world history, this one's for you...

DREAMING IS A PRIVATE THING by Isaac Asimov
The notion that a person's dreams could be recorded and projected onto a screen for others to view was explored in my favorite episode, titled A.B. and C., of the 1968 British sci-fi/spy series The Prisoner.  They might have picked up the idea from this tale by Asimov...here specially-talented "dreamers" submit their reveries to different competing firms which sell them to viewing customers.  There is particular irony involved in how one of the business managers criticizes his chief rival's tactics as he speaks this story's title.  At least the dreamers are sharing their dreams with the public voluntarily, but the author points out that Freudian roots and symbols within their dreams may eventually invite the censors to shut down the trade....

Next week I'll  begin my look back at quality science fiction short stories from the year 1956...

Happy Birthday, Everybody

To me birthdays have traditionally been more of a celebration within my own immediate family than a general social event, which kind of sets me at odds with Facebook, which tends to overpromote them, in my opinion...but I understand that for most they tend to like it and that's okay, too.  For some reason, however, although I had indicated my own birthday to Facebook, they never do acknowledge it...that's fine, because although I'll occasionally wish somebody on it a happy birthday I don't do it regularly and...like I said, I'm more into celebrating the event among family.  After all, since we're all alive that means we all have birthdays...I like the traditional Eastern notion of everybody celebrating their birthdays together at the start of the New Year.  Still, I don't mean to snub or shun anyone by not writing on their timeline on their birthdays...I just don't spend a lot of time on Facebook, my primary use of which is to provide a link to my daily blog article...

And since my active involvement with Facebook pertains to this blog, it disturbs me that this site deliberately restricts...according to some algorithm of theirs...which of my Facebook friends see it appear on their newsfeed: apparently most do not.  I'm thinking of trying and seeing whether I can also use Twitter to increase readership...I have a couple of strategies I'm thinking of implementing there.  In any event, I'd just like to go ahead for the next 366 days and wish each and every one of you a Happy Birthday...whenever it comes...and while I'm here, go ahead and wish Gene a happy one for today, assuming that Facebook puts this link on your newsfeed, that is...

My 500 All-Time Favorite Songs: #300-291

As I unravel this list of my 500 all-time favorite songs week by week, some weeks tend to lean one way or another...today six of the ten songs featured are from the 1980s, a bountiful decade for good music.  There's also a golden oldie from the sixties, a generally ignored album track from the nineties, and two good songs of more recent vintage...

300 EVERYBODY WANTS TO RULE THE WORLD...Tears for Fears
This British duo was big in the mid-to-late Eighties with a string of singles hits and a more cerebral take on life.  This song was to me the best one of 1985, with a great mid-song synthesizer break and anthemic lyrics: " I can't stand this indecision, married with a lack of vision, everybody wants to rule the world" pretty much lays out the state of politics in our world today...

299 JAMMIN' ME...Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers
There's no way anyone could hear this 1987 single without recognizing it as a rant against a string of celebrities, political figures, and social trends...by name.  Cowriters Bob Dylan and Tom Petty claimed this wasn't so, that it was only a protest against being crowded out, or "jammed", by today's world...but Eddie Murphy, one of the celebrities mentioned, didn't see it that way and was miffed, to say the least.  I didn't get all the lyrics but I loved the sharp, rocking sound...

298 CLOSE TO ME...the Cure
When I listed my 25 all-time favorite songs back in 2007, Close to Me was on it...it's the song from that bygone list that has fallen the most over the years.  I still like it a lot, with Robert Smith sounding half-strangled singing through the dreamy lyrics, accompanied by generally upbeat, Caribbean-like music including a horn section.  The video, mostly set underwater, is a riot, one of my favorites...

297 GOODNIGHT LAURA...Spoon
Goodnight Laura is a deep track off this Austin, Texas-based alternative/indie band's 2010 Transference album.  It is a short and sweet lullaby...I can see singer/songwriter Britt Daniel cooing out this tune to a little girl...possibly his own daughter...as she goes to sleep.  On the other hand, he encourages Laura to set her worries aside...hinting that she may be older. It reminded me a lot of the Beatles' White Album closer Goodnight, sung by Ringo Starr, another great rock n' roll lullaby...

296 WATCHING THE WHEELS...John Lennon
After a late-evening dinner on Monday, December 8th, 1980, I arrived back at my apartment to watch the ending to the Miami Dolphins/New England Patriots game.  Although I was happy to see my team pull it out at the end with a field goal, I was quickly devastated by the breaking news that John Lennon had been murdered outside his New York City apartment.  The rest of the night one of the local radio stations played his songs, including this one I hadn't heard before.  The lyrics are poignant and unforgettable, like "People say I'm lazy, dreaming my life away...well, they give me all kinds of advice designed to enlighten me"...

295 EVERYTHING COUNTS...Depeche Mode
Depeche Mode is a British New Wave synthesizer band that was very popular in Europe and their home country throughout the 1980s and beyond but had fleeting success here in the USA.  In January 1984 MTV promoted their video to Everything Counts, my first exposure to their music.  I quickly grew to like it...including the melody, instrumentation and David Gahan's brooding singing. The lyrics speak of pervasive greed: "The grabbing hands grab all they can, all for themselves, after all."  The band's still together, although I doubt they'll be performing anywhere near me...

294 SOMETHING FROM NOTHING...Foo Fighters
This 2014 song that I chose as my favorite for that year develops in a similar way to Led Zeppelin's great classic Stairway to Heaven, starting out in a subdued and reflective way and then progressively going through stages that increase its tempo and intensity up to the closing crescendo.  David Grohl is the consummate rock artist who loves his craft and seems comfortable with his stardom...the mid-1990s turnaround from being the drummer in a band destroyed by suicide to that incredible Foo Fighters opening album that he basically wrote and recorded on his own is remarkable.  And he's kept them together over the years and is still tremendously popular...

293 IS THAT ALL THERE IS...Peggy Lee
Peggy Lee's first hit single came out way back in 1941... 1969's Is That All There Is, a cynical take on disillusionment arising from various life experiences, was her last major hit.  Whenever I heard it back then on the radio I had to listen to the whole song...it was that mesmerizing, a truly singular performance, both beautifully sung and spoken..."If that's all there is, my friends, then let's keep dancing, let's break out the booze and have a ball...if that's all there is".  Classy and elegant, Peggy Lee was one of the last old-time singing stars to hit it big on the singles charts...she passed away in 2002...

292 LOOKING FOR SATELLITES...David Bowie
You might think you know this late legendary British rock icon from his big hit albums and singles in the seventies and eighties as well as his evolving stage act...but if you've never heard Looking for Satellites, then you don't know Bowie.  From his relatively unknown 1997 Earthlings album, this piece greatly expands the already extraordinary musical creativity of this master of innovation...I can't think of a single song anywhere that even remotely resembles it: give it a listen and see what I mean.  I came across it in 2016 while exploring his 27 studio albums following his death in January that year...the best I can describe it is as a "self-harmonizing hard rock waltz"...

291 BETTE DAVIS EYES...Kim Carnes
Raspy-voiced Kim Carnes had this humungous hit in the middle of 1981, topping the charts for several weeks...it came out at a positive, optimistic time in my young adult life when I was beginning to get things together and looking ahead to the future, so there's a pleasant association for me whenever I hear it.  Funny, oftentimes listening a lot to the same song will tire me of it...but Bette Davis Eyes was my favorite song as I lived through that year, never grew old...

Next week: songs #290-281...

Presidential Primaries and Caucuses Nearly Upon Us

It's January 12, a little more than three weeks before the Iowa caucuses kick off the voters' actual participation in the 2020 presidential campaign after months of media spin, dubious debates, and endless opinion polling.  With the Republicans, incumbent Donald Trump will be the nominee although he has some opposition on different state ballots from opponents like Bill Weld, Joe Walsh and Rocky De La Fuente.  Most eyes will be on the Democratic contests, as no one really knows how the votes will go in the different states.  One thing is certain: once Iowa and the February 11 New Hampshire Primary take place, we'll have a couple more contests and a little breathing space until March 3's Super Tuesday when many, many states will be simultaneously holding their primaries...Florida's won't come until March 17 and by that time we may already have a runaway leader.  By the way, those three Republican candidates running against Trump will be on the ballot in Florida.  And Florida's primary is closed, meaning you only vote within the party you're registered for...a compelling reason to never register without a major party affiliation.  The primaries will go on to the first week in June...and then it will be the national conventions, the Democrats holding theirs July 13-16 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin while the Republicans have theirs August 24-27 in Charlotte, North Carolina.  I already know which candidate I will vote for in the Florida Primary, but if she drops out of the race by then...a distinct possibility...then I'll just have to rethink it a bit...