Relaxing At Daytona Beach this Weekend

Melissa and I are spending a couple of days here at Daytona Beach, at a hotel overlooking the ocean. Yesterday evening it was very windy and cool, and looking out from the balcony it looked to be high tide with the surging ocean leaving almost no beach.  Late this morning, though, the tide is lower and we now have a beach to look at (but the water is still full of white caps).  Not that I plan to go out into the ocean, understand...I am more into walks (and runs) up and down the beach.  And I will try a run or two here before we leave if my strained lower back feels better (it started hurting yesterday afternoon).  But the sky is beautiful and blue, temperatures are warming up to around 70 degrees, and we are enjoying our time here.  We're thinking about a late lunch/early dinner at the nearby Aunt Catfish restaurant, just on the other side of the Intracoastal...

Here are a couple of high and low tide pics along with another view, all from the seventh-story balcony of our hotel room...

 

 

My February 2014 Running Report

In February I kept up with my monthly total mileage goal of 100, amassing 103.05 miles.  I also managed to run on 27 of the 28 days, with the longest single run being a personal comeback triumph: the 13.1 miles of my first half-marathon race since last March, this one being the local Five Points of Life Half-Marathon on February 16.  My final time was way off at 2 hours 7 minutes (the previous three I finished in less than 2 hours), but the main goal of finishing one was a resounding success.  I also finished it strong, with some energy to spare.  Earlier, on February 1, I had reentered the racing "world" with a reasonable run in Gainesville's Education for Life 5K at Westside Park (and points east).

Last spring I suffered from plantar fasciitis in my right foot, which caused my running progress to suffer for a couple of months.  But I changed the type of shoes I wear, both for running and for general use, and instituted two routines of foot/leg stretching that dramatically eased the pain...which for quite a while has remained inconsequential.

I'm continuing with my running routine and goals.  Whether or not I run any more races anytime soon is up in the air and depends a lot on other circumstances in my life.  But I do know now that I can handle the half-marathon distance again...

Florida Men's Basketball Team Playing Down to Competition

The nationally top-ranked University of Florida men's basketball team is on a roll, having won twenty straight games with an unblemished record in the Southeastern Conference.  They are in the driver's seat for the upcoming NCAA championship tournament, for if they continue like this and garner a number one regional seeding, they should be good for at least a couple of games before they encounter substantial competition.  That having been said, the Gators have a problem with putting away opponents, be they weak or strong.  In the past three games, Florida played markedly weaker teams in Auburn, Mississippi, and Vanderbilt...but only managed to pull away from them in the closing seconds of their games, winning them by scores of 71-66, 75-71, and 57-54 respectively.  This seems to indicate that this Florida squad tends to play down to the level of their opposition...reminding me a little of how the NBA's two-year reigning champion Miami Heat have played during their own title runs.  I hope this analogy carries further, into the NCAA tournament and onward to championship glory.  On the other hand, I've followed this single elimination tournament since 1970 and have seen too many examples of prohibitively favored teams bowing out early to inferior opponents.  I think it's about time for this already successful Gator group to step it up one level higher...

Finished Reading Stieg Larsson's Millennium Trilogy

I just finished the final book in the late Swedish writer Stieg Larsson's Millennium trilogy, titled The Girl Who Kicked the Hornet's Nest.  Not as suspenseful or action-packed as the first two novels, this final one served the purpose, as many other series do as they approach their end, of tying up all the loose ends, explaining and resolving everything.  The focus is the character Lisbeth Salander, a distrusting but highly intelligent, computer hacking young woman who had been subjected to years of state-sponsored abuse and false accusations.  The redemptive message I got from this final installment in her saga was that there really were people who were on her side...finally, when she recognized this truth, her own personal healing process could take place.

The Girl Who Kicked the Hornet's Nest wasn't anywhere near as interesting as the other two stories in the Millennium trilogy (especially that fantastic first book The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo), but if you're one of those John Grisham legal novel junkies, you'll like reading through Salander's trial, and how her attorney nailed the opposition. 

I understand that all three books of Millennium were adapted to film in a Swedish production a few years ago, but currently the more famous film adaptation (starring James Bond's Daniel Craig as Mikael Blomkvist) is only out so far for book #1.  Hopefully, they'll do the other two as well...

Eight Days a Week, the Beatles, and Me

A few days ago the media commemorated the fiftieth anniversary of the momentous first visit of the Beatles to America, when they first appeared on the Ed Sullivan Show.  They had already been recording for a year in England and had a backlog of material to release.  Normally, the record label that a musical act signs on with will stagger the release of past music so that they won't be competing with themselves, but with the Beatles different companies had rights to their earlier recorded music for release in the United States. So Decca and Veejay Records had their own Beatles singles that they released early in 1964 (such as Twist and Shout and Please Please Me), simultaneously with the main label of Capitol Records (which put out hit singles like I Want to Hold Your Hand and She Loves You).  The result that spring was an astounding Fab Four dominance of the Billboard Top 100, with five different Beatles songs topping the list at one time...a feat never again matched.  Later on in the year, after the summer in which United Artists and Capitol competed over the release of overlapping material largely associated with their hit film A Hard Days Night, Capitol Records finally settled down into being the only label releasing their music (until 1968 when Apple Records was established, that is).  At that time, they released a big singles hit, titled Eight Days a Week.  I never did like that song, although I did enjoy the flip side I Don't Want to Spoil the Party.  For one, back then (approaching my eighth birthday) I thought the lyrics were silly, not recognizing the deliberate exaggeration about the week's span of days that Lennon/McCartney used to make their point.  Now, though, I have a different take on the song's lyrics...

I work the "graveyard" shift on my job, reporting in to work at 11 PM and getting off at 7:30 the next morning.  My days off are Saturday and Sunday.  When I do come home from work, I am usually too sleepy to be good for anything else, so I do my sleeping from mid-morning to mid-afternoon, after which I start my new day.  So today, for example, I woke up on Tuesday afternoon and will stay up (other than a little nap later on) until Wednesday morning.  So my day is in fact an overlap of Tuesday and Wednesday, making it more understandable as to why I so often get the days of the week mixed up.  In truth, I could give my own "personal" day my own "personal" name: combine Tuesday and Wednesday and I get "Tuwen"...which incidentally happens to be going on right now.  In this way, yesterday would have been "Montue" and tomorrow "Wenthur".  But once I awake on Friday afternoon and I find myself off for a couple of days, my sleeping pattern reverts back to sleeping late at night when I would be at work on other days.  Consequently, I still have Friday (albeit abbreviated), Saturday (in full), and Sunday (also shortened).  So although I'm not exactly living eight 24-hour periods each week, I am still essentially functioning on a schedule of  "Eight Days a Week":

1 Sunmon (Sunday + Monday)
2 Montue (Monday + Tuesday)
3 Tuwen (Tuesday + Wednesday)
4 Wenthur (Wednesday + Thursday)
5 Thurfri (Thursday + Friday)
6 Friday (remainder)
7 Saturday (all)
8 Sunday (daytime)

Naturally, if I were to use these mostly artificial designations around others, no one would know what I was talking about.  Which should help, I think, to explain the degree of temporal disconnect I have been experiencing since I changed over to this work shift nearly a year ago...

Finished Reading The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe by C.S. Lewis

I just finished another reading of The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe of The Chronicles of Narnia by C.S. Lewis.  This was the first book of the seven-part series that Lewis had published, but chronologically it is the second one...and chronological order is what I've been following in my reading.  Let's see...I think this was my third time around reading it, not to mention having seen the film adaptation twice.  I like this story, which is a clear allegorical presentation, in the form of the great lion Lord Aslan, of Christ's atoning substitutional sacrifice upon the cross ("deep magic from the dawn of time") and his subsequent resurrection ("deeper magic from the dawn of time").  It is clearly the most well-known and performed of the Narnia tales.

The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe picks up during wartime when siblings Peter, Susan, Edmund, and Lucy are sent into the English countryside to stay at their elderly relative Diggory's large house.  Playing hide-and-seek, Lucy first stumbles upon a large wardrobe, into which she enters to hide...and discovers that beyond the hanging coats stand trees and a snow-bound, winter world.  It's Narnia again, only that the few decades on Earth since Diggory visited it represents a lapse of hundreds of years in Narnia's time.  The evil witch queen has overrun Narnia and has put it into a deep, permanent winter, and the creatures living there are fearful of her cruel and oppressive reign.  Edmund later follows Lucy into this land and, well, he has some pretty nasty attitude issues that lead to a great deal of trouble.  Aslan comes to the rescue, but even he is subject to laws by which he must abide.  And herein lies the Christian message of redemption through faith.

I think one of the coolest things about The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe was in the final chapter and in the manner that Peter, Susan, Edmund, and Lucy manage to make their way back home...and how time factors into this!

UF Men's Hoops Number One

Congratulations are in order as the University of Florida men's basketball team extended its school-record winning streak yesterday to nineteen games with a close road victory over Mississippi yesterday, 75-71.  The Gators are now 25-2 overall with a perfect 14-0 Southeastern Conference record.  And since they have been ranked #2 nationally...and since #1 Syracuse has just lost two straight games, Florida stands to move up in the next poll to #1.  Head coach Billy Donovan keeps things in perspective, though, dismissing the importance of the rankings and stressing that the "whole is greater than the parts"...unselfish teamwork is what has gotten them this far.  Still, the "parts" are talented and productive: Scottie Wilbikin, Michael Frazier II, and Patric Young are leading the charge.  The Gators are strongest on defense, collapsing around their opponent and often making it nearly impossible to approach the basket, much less get off a decent shot.  Still, in recent games, they have displayed an Achilles' heel of sorts, allowing a lot of three-pointers against them that kept weaker opponents in close games.  They'll have to solve that one if they want to go all the way in the NCAA Tournament.  Offensively, Florida doesn't score that much, and stands to be in trouble as well should they fall far enough behind in championship-level games.  In spite of this, they remind me of the cohesiveness and spirit of those two UF national championship teams in the previous decade, and I'd put them up against any team in the country and give them a high probability of victory...

Identifying with Groups, Judging Those in Others

When I was in my very early years of elementary school, my teacher for whatever reasons of her own decided to play a little sociology game on us...although we were thoroughly clueless as to what was going on.  Her idea was to find out which state in the country we came from, from which she would assign the designation "Yankee" or "Rebel".  Having been born in Georgia, I discovered that I was a Rebel...and quickly became quite proud of that label...without having any idea as to what it meant other than that I was consequently against the Yankees (and better than them).  Those who were Yankees took their assigned name proudly as well, and we all went around for several minutes boasting how much better our side was than the "other" side.  This arbitrary assumption of labels and then assigning virtue or contempt to people by which labels they have assumed is a natural symptom of the human condition...but we like to pretend it isn't.  So in politics we attach ourselves to a particular party label and then make excuses for our side when they are in power while vilifying those in the opposing party in the most personal and hateful manner...just because they have a different perspective on things. Maybe the passion of adhering to a certain system of beliefs and principles figures into it to a degree, and I'm sure that people get very politically passionate when they perceive that a particular special interest of theirs may be at stake...but I'm inclined to believe it has more to do with the feeling of belonging to a designated group and automatically wanting to put down other differing groups...because they are the perceived enemy on the outside. 

It doesn't have to be politics, though...maybe someone looks a little different.  We blindly abide by the artificial categories of "race" to classify folks by looks and then get proud and defensive of whichever "race" we think we belong to.  Religion, economic status...whatever division we make, there will be an assigning of sweeping attributes that have little to do with the usually limited  parameters of the categories in question.  Just look at the last presidential election and how the two sides sized each other up: one side says the other are a bunch of moochers who want more "stuff" from the government, while the "flip" side regards the other as either being bigoted or greedy (or both).  And of course the leaders of each side get lambasted for all sorts of character defects by the other side, accusations that are more often than not gross exaggerations if not outright falsehoods.  Look at President Barack Obama and New Jersey Governor Chris Christie right now.  Both are being accused of being dictators, which is hardly the truth, and the accusers are folks who identify with the opposing party. How convenient for them.

Whether we're talking about politics, racial-ethnic identification, gender, religious affiliation, level of wealth and/or education, age, or other categories, why can't we confine our judgments regarding people who seem to belong to different groupings to those aspects that actually pertain to the grouping and refrain from making sweeping condemnations against their character, intelligence, and motives?  Well, I sadly think I already know the answer: it is our innately human tribal, clannish nature along with a deplorable stubborn unwillingness to put ourselves in the other's shoes and try to see where they're coming from...

Enjoying KenKen Puzzles

I am a puzzle enthusiast.  Specifically, I like numerically-based logic puzzles like Sudoku, Kakuro, and Hidato.  The keys to solving them are that each puzzle has only one, unique solution and that the filling in of each box with the correct number derives from eliminating all other possibilities.  No guesswork is needed to solve them, just logical inference.  So I feel a little like a Sherlock Holmes sleuth when I successfully unravel a solution.  I suppose that of the three types of puzzles I have enjoyed, Kakuro, which resembles a crossword puzzle (only with numerals instead of letters) is the most interesting.  It is also known as "cross-sums".  My local newspaper has a weekly Kakuro puzzle (each Thursday) and daily Sudoku puzzles.  Also, my HP printer has an application that prints out a Hidato puzzle and three Sudokus daily.  I have also gone through some Hidato, Sudoku, and Kakuro books...with the latter two I've enjoyed the Puzzle Wright Press series of books based on martial arts levels (white, green, brown, and black belts).  Now I'm embarking on a different numerical logic puzzle, called KenKen.

According to the intro in White Belt KenKen, KenKen was invented ten years ago by a Japanese math teacher, Tetsuya Miyamoto.  Its grid is similar to that of Sudoku, only that with KenKen outlined areas within the puzzle are marked according to the sum, difference, quotient, or product contained within...while as with Sudoku each line and column contain a unique arrangement of numbers.  I started with the easy level (5X5 an 6X6 grids) and have progressed to the Brown Belt KenKen book, expanding to 8X8 and 9X9 grids.  Try it out for yourself if you like puzzles like Sudoku...

My Recovery from Half-Marathon Better Than Expected

After running for 13.1 miles in the Five Points of Life Half-Marathon here in Gainesville last Sunday, I was prepared to have a difficult recovery period.  After all, I hadn't even run five miles at a stretch in 2014, and hadn't run a half-marathon (or anything close to it) for nearly a year.  But I'm happy to report that I am doing very well and that the recovery period after my race was startlingly brief.  Monday I ran 1.1 miles...some say that runners should take a break after a long race, but I subscribe to the view (among many) of ultra-distance runner Dean Karnazes when he says that a short run the next day after a race is helpful in recovery.  It worked for me, because on Tuesday I ran 5.3 miles and yesterday, 4.2 miles.  The only problem I ever experienced was that one of my right toes ached a little.  Not bad...

Now that I'm back on track with half-marathon running, I'd like to lose some weight (about twenty pounds) by eating more soundly and considering trying one more race before the Florida spring and summer heat overtakes the area.  There is an upcoming event on an island off St. Petersburg that sounds intriguing...

Finished Veronica Roth's Divergent (Book One)

As I mentioned a couple of days ago, I have begun reading the Divergent series by Veronica Roth.  It is apparently doing quite well with sales, as the final book came out last October and bookstores prominently feature the series as customers walk in their doors.  So from that alone I decided to read it...and discovered that it bears a degree of similarity with another series.

I read a description of Divergent that compared it to the popular Hunger Games.  Both are aimed at the teen/young adult market, both are presented in the first person by the teenage female protagonist, and both are deeply involved in the problem of survival within a very flawed, dystopian future society. But as I read through book #1, also titled Divergent, I noticed some similarity with a different series, also aimed at the same reading audience and presented in the first person by the teenage female protagonist: Stephanie Meyer's Twilight series.  I say this because in both Divergent and Twilight, what starts out as a very interesting and intriguing look at a different world and way of life transforms into a gushy adolescent romance tale.  But what should I have expected, anyway, considering that targeted readership?  The chief difference, though, between Divergent and Twilight, is that the former's Beatrice Prior maintains her integrity and sense of identity, unlike her vampire-smitten counterpart Bella Swan of the latter series.  Divergent, its percolating teenage angst notwithstanding, keeps the story interesting and suspenseful.  Beatrice, at the story's start, has to choose, upon turning sixteen, which of the society's five personality-based factions to join...after an aptitude test to steer her the "right" way is inconclusive and she is found to be "divergent".  Her selection entails a great deal of peril, but as the book draws to its end that danger changes in nature to involve the society as a whole, not just the faction.  It was all very interesting to me, and I am looking forward to seeing how well the next book, titled Insurgent, treats tough-as-nails Tris.

Oh by the way, I just discovered that the film version of Divergent is due for release on March 21...

Who are This Year's NBA MVPs?

One of the big topics circulating around these days on sports talk radio is the question of who is the most valuable player in the National Basketball Association.  The consensus opinion seems to be that the top two candidates for the honor, Oklahoma City's Kevin Durant and Miami's Lebron James, are both running very close to each other while being far ahead of any other competition.  I happen to agree, since both Durant and James are complete, versatile players who can effectively play any position on the court.  Also, each has carried his team in several games this year when the #2 players (Russell Westbrook and Dywane Wade, respectively) were out with injuries...and both teams are leading their respective divisions with excellent win-loss records.  There is a good chance that they also will be the championship final teams...wouldn't that be something to behold??!! 

Beyond James and Durant, who would be good enough for third place in the MVP running?  Lately I've been hearing a lot about how the Los Angeles Clippers have been carried by Blake Griffin...who has especially shined while compensating for the absence of injured point guard Chris Paul.  As a matter of fact, perhaps the key factor for most valuable player consideration, besides playing for a winning team, is to have an important teammate out due to injury and to perform well in his absence.  It seems to detract from a player's consideration for the top honor to enjoy having a healthy team and to play unselfishly for it.  As for me, others can have the MVP award; just let my team win, superstar or no superstar...    

And speaking of "my" team, exactly which ones fit that category?  Well, I like Miami and Brooklyn in the East...and San Antonio, Houston, and the Los Angeles Clippers in the West.  Oklahoma City is very good with Durant and Company, I confess, but I still haven't yet gotten over them deserting Seattle in their move to the Sooner State a few years ago...

Reading Chronicles of Narnia Series Again

Every now and then I'll pick up a book or series I like and reread it.  Recently I've been delving back into the works of Isaac Asimov, and now I am once again entering the fantasy literature of C.S. Lewis with his Chronicles of Narnia series.  Divided into seven little books, it explores the world of Narnia as the Christ-like Aslan the Lion created it, and how four young English siblings travel back and forth there to help the good guys and fight the bad guys.  My reading has been complicated by the recently started full-tech film series, which has three of the stories out already and which essentially replaced my own mental images with cinematically spoon-fed ones.  Also, the procession of Narnia films conforms to the original order in which Lewis published the books, not the actual chronological order (which I use to go through the series).  So I started off with The Magician's Nephew, which was the next-to-last book published. It is the logical book to begin with, though, since it lays out the foundation for the creation of Narnia, the origin of the evil witch queen, the involvement of the character Diggory, and the creation of the Wardrobe, crucial elements in the following story (and first published) The Lion, Witch and Wardrobe. 

Diggory, Polly, Uncle Andrew, Strawberry the horse, the cabbie, the evil queen, the wood between the worlds, the yellow and green rings, the dying planet Charn, the bell and the hammer, the origins of the talking Narnian animals, the magical apple tree...these all figure greatly into this appropriately first tale.  But ultimately, by far the main character, as it is with all of the other Chronicles of Narnia stories, is Aslan, the image of God in this strange land.  The characters struggle and struggle for most of each tale...but in the end it is always Aslan on whom they need to depend to make things right.

So, I just read The Magician's Nephew and will soon go through The Lion, Witch and Wardrobe.  My favorite section in The Magician's Nephew? The concept of a "wood between the worlds", an area connecting different universe/worlds but not belonging to any of them, where pools indicate the entry points (and you'd better be careful which one you jump into)...

Just Finished Gainesville's Five Points of Life Half-Marathon

Nearly a year after my previous half-marathon, I just completed the Five Points of Life Half-Marathon here in Gainesville, running through the entire course and finishing with an official time of 2:07:36.8 (here is a link to the results).  While this was about 17 minutes slower than my last run in Tavares, Florida, I was pleasantly surprised at how fast I did run...considering that over the past eleven and a half months I hadn't run any distance remotely close to 13.1 miles.  One of the factors that helped me in this race was unanticipated.  As the crowd of runners assembled before the starting line waiting to begin the race, I noticed certain runners were holding poles with signs on them...signs showing finishing times, like 2:00 and 2:15.  Pacers.  Then it hit me: all I needed to do was to stay close to the 2:15 pacer for most of the race, and then toward the end run faster to the finish line if I felt up to it.  And that's exactly how it played out with me running a 2:15 pace until there were about 3.6 miles to go ...and then I tore off down the road. 

One idea that I cultivated which helped me to go ahead and enter this race was that I could stop along the way and walk some distances to help me cover the course.  It turned out, though, that I had plenty of energy to complete it running...and I finished strong.  The only difficulty I had was toward the end when my lower legs and feet were aching pretty badly.  And soon after the race I experienced some leg cramping, a common occurrence for me. 

The temperature at the start of the race was about 39 degrees and it was dry and clear.  It heated up to around 50 by the end, so the weather was very cooperative with us runners today.  Once again, when I looked around me I saw a lot of extremely healthy and very happy people who were totally digging this event.  The organizers did a great job, as well as the police who blocked off the roads and protected us from renegade vehicles.  I like this particular race because it runs though the heart of Gainesville and the University of Florida campus.  This year was different to me than the last time I ran this event in 2010 in that there were many more spectators and well-wishers lined up along the street this time to cheer us on. 

Now comes the post-race recovery period and the accompanying aches and pains...

Just Finished Reading The Girl Who Played with Fire

I have just finished reading The Girl Who Played with Fire, which is the second book of the late Swedish writer Stieg Larsson's Millennium trilogy.  As with the first book, The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo, we have the two main characters of Mikael Blomkvist, a journalist and publisher of Millennium, a magazine devoted to exposing scandals for the most part, and Lisbeth Salander, a computer hacking social outcast with a photographic memory.  In the book I just finished, the focus of the story is squarely on Salander while the first book deals mainly with Blomkvist.  Both books expose the scary ease with which the State (at least in Sweden) can declare an individual incompetent and deprive them of their freedom, putting them often under the control of another party who may not have their best interests at heart. This is certainly the case with Salander, whose history of going through the Swedish mental health/social welfare system is described and explained.  Certain facts about her early life seem strangely connected to a double murder (of which she becomes the main suspect) of an investigative journalism team employed by Blomkvist to write a book about international sex trafficking, along with an expose of the same for Millennium magazine.  There is a mysterious individual named Zala who seems to be the key to everything...and this is borne out at the end of the book.  But The Girl Who Played with Fire has a rather strange "ending", even for a book within a series: the story is cut off and the book ended with too many unanswered questions hanging in the air...supposedly to be resolved in the third and final book.  That disappointed me, for I believe that although a series naturally contains a larger story that connects the individual stories, each book within that series should contain a complete story within it (I note that George R.R. Martin totally disregards this in his A Song of Ice and Fire series).  With this second book in Larsson's series, it felt as if the final couple of chapters were simply omitted, leaving me somewhat perplexed.  Will he pick up where he abruptly left off here, or will he pass forward in time to a "new" story in the final book, The Girl Who Kicked the Hornet's Nest?  I shall soon find out... 

Happy Birthday, Melissa

To my wonderful, beautiful wife Melissa, I wish you a very, very happy birthday AND St. Valentine's Day!

Diverging into Divergent Series

After finally getting through what George R.R. Martin has produced for us so far with his A Song of Ice and Fire series, I decided to begin a different series, albeit one that may be a bit lighter in nature.  So I picked Veronica Roth's very popular Divergent series to pursue.  Appropriately, the first book is also titled Divergent, and I've flown through the first few chapters already.  The targeted reading audience for Divergent is "young adult", a demographic category that I occasionally delude myself into believing that I belong to.

The setting in which Divergent takes place is off in the distant future in the heart of a decayed Chicago.  At some time in their distant past (and in our own more immediate future), an as-yet-unspecified apocalypse had occurred which sent civilization into basic survival mode.  A new societal structure was formed in which people were sorted into one of five life-long "factions" that conformed to their main personality types: Candor, for those seeking truth; Erudite, for those seeking knowledge; Dauntless, for those valuing courage; Abnegation, for those emphasizing selflessness; and Amity, for those emphasizing friendliness.  The protagonist is Beatrice Prior, who just turned sixteen and belongs to an Abnegation family.  But now she has to undergo a "test" to determine her real inclination before the upcoming Choosing Ceremony in which she chooses which faction she'll belong in for the remainder of her days. 

The writing in Divergent is smooth and interesting.  The factions remind me quite a lot of the four Hogwarts houses (Gryffindor, Slytherin, Ravensclaw, and Hufflepuff) in the Harry Potter series...it's easy to see that the author might possibly have derived from them when she conceived her own series.

The Divergent series is a trilogy, and the final volume was published last year...so unlike with Martin's A Song of Ice and Fire I won't have to wait very long for the next in the series.  The idea of dividing humanity according to personality types intrigues me, and I am looking forward to seeing how Veronica Roth handles it... 

Income Equality, Equality, and Equality of Opportunity

I am hearing recently a great deal of political discussion, especially from the political left and the Democrats, about something called "income inequality".  The term makes me wince, for unless those who want "income equality" are proposing to level everyone's income to the exact same level (probably a dream for some, I fear), a more accurate term for what they are trying to express would be "income disparity".   Most rational people, regardless of their political affiliation, recognize that it is important for our economy to encourage hard work and innovation in the workplace and marketplace...and to reward those successful in this with a larger income.  So being able to strive to make more money, and enjoying the benefits of that extra income, is a legitimate and crucial element in keeping a prosperous economy afloat and growing.  Also, just because someone earns more money than someone else doesn't mean that the "extra" money the other has just disappears...it circulates throughout the economy with spending and investment.  Even with worldwide investing, where money leaves the country, it eventually comes back along with foreign investments here.  So I am not particularly concerned with the idea of "income disparity" either.

As a matter of fact, let's bring the argument about "equality" to the floor and place it in its proper context.  What those who promote equality should be saying is that they support "equality of opportunity" and "equal rights".  But what one chooses to do with their opportunities and rights is up to them: this is where the important concept of the right to liberty comes in, as was so eloquently put by Thomas Jefferson in the Declaration of Independence...

We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.

The political discussion should be about equality of opportunity of everyone, which means that education should be given a high place in our list of priorities.  A wealthy family is in a better position to bestow opportunities to its offspring, while the poor is less able to accomplish this.  It is important to realize that the children, whether rich or poor or in-between, are not themselves responsible for where they stand in this regard.  Equality of opportunity means that anyone, regardless of their family's economic status, has access to resources that they can use to contribute to society according to their own abilities and hard work, and make a better life for themselves.  It is here that I believe that Democrats should be focusing their attention, not protesting against income and wealth disparity...

Facebook Reactivated, Link to This Blog

A few weeks ago I reactivated my long-dormant Facebook account and am now using it to post links to this blog.  Along the way I used my personal memory and "friends of friends" to build up a "friends" list of people who would have more access to my writing.  There are a couple of reasons I'm back on Facebook...

One is simply that the area of personal blogging simply isn't what it used to be a few years ago; instead the potential readers appear to have rushed en masse to Facebook to accomplish what they would have been doing on Google's Blogger, Wordpress, or other blogging sites.  And Facebook tends to be insular in nature, encouraging its users to circulate within its system without the need to get out on the Web at-large and surf around.  So for that reason I've connected Facebook to this blog, which in April will be seven years old with 2200+ articles. 

Another reason to resurrect my Facebook account is to give myself a little "push" into the discomfort zone and engage more with the people I know (or who know the people I know) and stay out of the "cave of reclusiveness" that I have had the tendency to revel in for much of my life.  That having been said, I am not by habit a blogger who uses very much in the way of graphics in my presentations.  But I see that photos, videos, "posters" with snappy lines, and the like tend to dominate the Facebook news feed.  This is good for those who are inclined to do this, and probably fits in better with the vision that the designers of this social network had for its use.  So far, I enjoy Facebook and hope that those of you with links to this blog enjoy reading it, regardless whether you agree or disagree with what I'm saying...

Just Finished Reading Martin's A Dance with Dragons

It took me a while, but I have finally caught up with renown fantasy author George R.R. Martin in his protracted series A Song of Ice and Fire, just having finished reading his fifth book A Dance with Dragons.  As with the previous four volumes, a lot of very serious stuff happens at the end...and people die.   But I've grown quite accustomed to that, and would have been surprised had some momentous events not happened.  The temptation here is for me to go into more detail and discuss how the various characters have progressed...however, I'm not going to be a party to spoiling the story for anyone. Martin supposedly has two more books to publish before the series closes out, although I can't imagine how he intends to bring all of the divergent plot lines and characters together at the end...who knows, maybe he'll just leave everything hanging.   He already had so many different things going on that he had to split concurrent events into two separate books, eventually coming back all together a little past the halfway point of Dance.  I wonder if this is going to be a "last man standing" kind of epic, with just surviving all of the ordeals being the ultimate measure of success for the characters.  No one is too much of a protagonist in the series to be safe, as I once again discovered with this latest book.

The next book in A Song of Ice and Fire is supposed to be released sometime in 2015.  In the meantime I will probably keep my memory of the characters, geography and events fresh by occasionally referring to a "Wiki" version of it, totally devoted to the enormous quantity of information that Martin has generated about this completely imaginary setting...